Familia Aceraceae

ACERACEAE
NB In APG IV Aceraceae is treated as a synonym of Sapindaceae

Morphological description

Trees, exstipulate.

Leaves decussate, simple, entire, usually glaucous beneath, 3-5 basal nerves.

Flowers

Unisexual; sepals and petals (4 or 5) usually free. Corolla actinomorphic, disk present; stamens 8; ovary superior, 2-locular, 2 ovules per cell.

Fruit

Fruit a double samara.

Spot characters (Van Balgooy):

leaves glaucous (p.p.), petiole swollen apically (p.p.), young leaves red, leaf with domatia (p.p.), leaves withering red, fruit winged.

Different from: Although the family is allied to Sapindaceae confusion is not likely, since these have the leaves spiral, usually pinnate.

Distribution: The only genus, Acer, is a northern hemisphere genus, 1 species is endemic in Malesian (Sumatra-Sulawesi, Philippines) montane rain forest.

Literature :S. Bloembergen, Fl. Males. I, 4 (1948) 3-4.
 

Illustrations Malesian seed plants, Portraits of tree families: Fig. 1. S. Bloembergen, Fl. Males. I, 4 (1948) 3-4 Acer laurinum colour f.1.pct [Acer laurinum, line drawing, habit, flower, fruit]

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