Familia Salicaceae

SALICACEAE

NB Salicaceae now also includes parts of other families such as Flacourtiaceae and Scyphostegiaceae. This Plant Portrait is for Salicaceae s.s.

Morphological description

Shrubs or trees.

Leaves

Leaves simple, spiral, dentate, stipules small or absent.

Inflorescence

Inflorescence: catkins.

Flowers

Flowers unisexual (plants dioecious), in catkins, perianth absent, ovary superior, 1-locular, ovules several, basal.

Fruit

Fruit a capsule, seeds embedded in hairs.

Seed

Seed embedded in hairs.

Different from: Fagaceae: fruit cupular. 

Distribution: A northern hemisphere family. In Malesia only Salix with two species, of which only S. tetrasperma truly wild.

Notes: Often found along streams; also planted on dykes and as a fence.

Literature: Jacobs, Fl. Males. I, 5 (1954) 107-110.

Spot characters (Van Balgooy): 103.

Illustrations: Fig. 148. Salix tetrasperma Roxb.: a & b. habit; c. female inflorescence; d. female flower; e. male flower; f. fruit; g. gall; h. leaf; i. leaf of S. babylonica L. 

Image in PhytoImages for Salicaceae

 

 

%LABEL% (%SOURCE%)